GIVING REASONS WHY / MAKING EXCUSES

 

SITUATION A: You arrive at class several minutes late.  Apologize and explain your tardiness.
 

A:   Asks classmate why s/he is late

B:   Apologizes and give reason

       --doctor appt                 --meeting with..
     --overslept                      --miss bus
     --traffic                            --look for parking in SCCC garage
  
  --flat tire                          --speeding ticket
  
  --forget homework         --not watch time

 

A: Respond

 

 

 

 

 

SITUATION B: You were absent from the last class.  Explain the reason for your absence.  


                                                                        
 
Instructions for past tense absences:
1.  Take turns.
2.  P
ractice sentences using
"NOT" modal
3.  Put tense marker at beginning of sentence.



A:  Ask why partner didn't come to class last .....(day)   

B:  Give reason.

A:  Respond

 

    --can't find babysitter                           --work #OT

   --car breaks down                             --sick with bad cold

  
-- family funeral                             -- have business trip

   --must attend meeting                  --take dog to vet 

   --vacation                                      --soccer practice


 
   
Instructions for future tense absences:
1.Take turns.
2.Use "CAN'T" modal
3.Put tense marker at beginning of sentence

                                             
              
 

A: Ask why partner can't come to class this...(day)

B:  Give reason why

A:  Respond
                       

   --can't find babysitter                          --work #OT

   --car breaks down                             --sick with bad cold

  
-- family funeral                             -- have business trip

   --must attend meeting                  --take dog to vet 

   --vacation                                      --soccer practice




 

 

SITUATION C:  Explain why you must leave class early tonight

Instructions:
1.  Take turns.
2.  P
ractice sentences using
EARLY sign.
3.  Put tense marker at beginning of sentence.
 

A:  Asks classmate why s/he is leaving class early today

B:  Gives reason

A: 
Respond

 

    --FEED MY CAT!                            --PICK SON UP FROM DAYCARE

    --SICK ALL DAY                            -- HAVE TO GO TO WORK

    --CATCH THE BUS HOME             --PICK MOM UP AT HOSPITAL

    -- HAVE JOB INTERVIEW             --COURT APPT FOR TRAFFIC TIK

     -- HOT DATE!

 

 

 

SITUATION D: Explain why you must leave class immediately!

Instructions:  Take turns.


A:  Wave to get partner's attention.  Explain why you must leave now!

B. 
Respond accordingly

 

 

    -- BATHROOM!                                -- ABOUT TO VOMIT

    --MY WATER BROKE!                    -- JOB INTERVIEW IN 15 MINS

    --EARTHQUAKE!                            -- MY CAR ALARM!

    --DONT WANT TO MISS #BUS

    --JUST SPILLED COFFEE, NEED TO GET PAPER TOWELS